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Africa · ETH

Ethiopia

GERD on the Nile and a fuel-import bill on the road. The grid is hydro; the trucks are diesel.

importer

Oil production

0.0 mb/d

0.1 mb/d demand

Net oil

-0.1 mb/d

Import gap

Gas production

0 bcm

Net 0 bcm

O&G rent

0.0%

Share of GDP

Oil balance

Production versus demand, 2025, million barrels per day.

Production0.0 mb/d
Consumption0.1 mb/d

Gas balance

Production versus demand, 2025, billion cubic metres.

Production0.0 bcm
Consumption0.0 bcm

Proven oil

0 bn bbl

Gas reserves

0.0 tcm

Refining

0.0 mb/d

LNG

No LNG

Hydrocarbon mix

Oil versus gas in this country’s oil-and-gas demand (oil-equivalent).

  • Oil100%
  • Gas0%

Economy

Electricity is the industrialisation bet. Every imported litre is FX the GERD cannot print.

GDP
$0.2 tn
Population
132.0 m
Oil intensity
0.2 bbl /$1k
Oil & gas rent
0.0% GDP
Hydrocarbon trade
4.4% GDP
Fiscal breakeven
$30 oil shock
-6.8 pp GDP
Club
Independent

Projected oil demand

Regional IEA WEO 2025 oil pathways applied to this country’s 2025 baseline. STEPS 2035 demand 0.1 mb/d (net -0.1) versus NZE 0.1 mb/d (net -0.1).

Scenario2025203020352050
Stated Policies0.10.10.10.2
Net Zero 20500.10.10.10.0
Current Policies0.10.10.10.2

Same region